Hydroelectric power plant schematic diagram. It is a flexible source of electricity and also the cost of electricity generation is. Trol and public water supply. Take a look at this diagram courtesy of the tennessee valley authority of a hydroelectric power plant to see the details. Generation of electricity by hydropower potential energy in stored water is one of the cleanest methods of producing electric power.
Although a hydro electric power station simply involves the conversion of hydraulic energy into electrical energy yet it embraces many arrangements for proper working and efficiencythe schematic diagram of hydro electric plant is shown in the figure belowthe dam is constructed across a river or lake and water from the catchment area collects at the back of the dam to form a reservoira. The potential energy of the stored water is converted into kinetic energy by first passing it through the penstock pipe. Hydroelectric power plant schematic diagram components of hydroelectric power plant civil engineering in malayalam. The water turbine converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and the generator.
Hydroelectric power plant hydel plant utilizes the potential energy of water stored in a dam built across the river. In 2012 hydroelectric power plants contributed about 16 of the total electricity generation in the world. A coal fired power plant uses steam to turn the turbine blades. The block diagram of hydroelectric power plant is shown below.
In 2012 hydroelectric power plants contributed about 16 of total electricity generation of the worldhydroelectricity is the most widely used form of renewable energy. So a hydroelectric dam is constructed across the river or lakean artificial storage reservoir where water is stored is placed back side of the dam. A schematic diagram of a hydroelectric power plant is shown in figure 16. The results are the same.